У меня следующие настройки: Kivy 1.11.1, Flask 1.1.1 и Python 2.7.13. Я хочу получить запрос JSON, но я застрял в приложении Flask, которое не получает запросы, пока работает графический интерфейс Kivy. Даже при запуске в отдельных потоках они блокируют друг друга.
Основной скрипт API eg_api.py:
#!/usr/bin/python2.7 python2.7
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# kivy modules first, if not Kivy may cause problems
import kivy
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivy.uix.label import Label
from kivy.uix.popup import Popup
from kivy.uix.floatlayout import FloatLayout
from kivy.uix.screenmanager import ScreenManager, Screen
kivy.require('1.10.0')
# common modules
import re
import sys
import time
import signal
import threading
from datetime import datetime
# Flask & similar modules
from flask import Flask
from flask import request
from flask_restful import reqparse, abort, Api, Resource
from flask_httpauth import HTTPBasicAuth
import json, ast
import urlparse
import eventlet
from eventlet import wsgi
# imports from other files
from eg_wrapper import Actions
# async server setup
eventlet.monkey_patch()
app = Flask(__name__)
api = Api(app)
auth = HTTPBasicAuth()
# user access setup
USER_DATA = {
"admin": "SuperSecretPwd"
}
# global variable
data_json = None
@auth.verify_password
def verify(username, password):
if not (username and password):
return False
return USER_DATA.get(username) == password
def start_Flask():
print("Starting Flask...")
#app.run(port=5000, debug=False) #specify separate port to run Flask app
wsgi.server(eventlet.listen(('', 5000)), app) # deploy as an eventlet WSGI server
def signal_handler(signal, frame):
print " CTRL + C detected, exiting ... "
exit(0)
####################### flask classes #########################
class Load(Resource):
@auth.login_required
def post(self):
print "********** class Load(Resource): *****************"
data = request.json
print data
lw = Actions()
data_json = lw.Parse_Load_Request(data)
res = {'data': data_json}
return res, 201
####################### resource calls #######################
api.add_resource(Load, '/load')
########################## kivy screen classes ###############################
class MainScreen(Screen):
pass
########################## kivy popup classes ###############################
# main screen
class MainScreen(Screen):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.name="MAIN SCREEN"
super(Screen, self).__init__(**kwargs)
# popup
class MessageBox10(Popup):
def __init__(self, obj, **kwargs):
super(MessageBox10, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.obj = obj
# popup
class MessageBox20(Popup):
def __init__(self, obj, **kwargs):
super(MessageBox20, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.obj = obj
class Kivy(App):
w_MessageBox10_1 = "Message_10_1"
w_MessageBox10_2 = "Message_10_2"
w_MessageBox10_3 = "Message_10_3"
w_MessageBox10_4 = "Message_10_4"
w_MessageBox20_1 = "Message_20_1"
w_MessageBox20_2 = "Message_20_2"
w_MessageBox30_1 = "Message_30_1"
w_MessageBox30_2 = "CONFIRM"
w_MessageBox30_3 = "CANCEL"
def do(self):
print "do something"
def cancel(self):
print "load cancelled by user"
def exit(self):
print "exiting..."
exit(1)
def enter(self):
# open the init file and write the parameters
print "********** def enter(self): popup = MessageBox20(self) *************************"
popup = MessageBox20(self)
popup.open()
def build(self):
sm = Builder.load_string("""
ScreenManager
MainScreen:
size_hint: 1, .7
auto_dismiss: False
title: app.w_MessageBox10_1
title_align: "center"
BoxLayout:
orientation: "vertical"
Label:
text: app.w_MessageBox10_2
BoxLayout:
orientation: "horizontal"
spacing: 10
size_hint: 1, .5
Button:
text: app.w_MessageBox30_2 # CONFIRM
on_press:
app.enter()
Button:
text: app.w_MessageBox30_3 # CANCEL
on_press:
app.exit()
<MessageBox20>:
size_hint: 1, .7
auto_dismiss: False
title: app.w_MessageBox20_1
title_align: "center"
BoxLayout:
orientation: "vertical"
Label:
text: app.w_MessageBox20_2
BoxLayout:
orientation: "horizontal"
spacing: 10
size_hint: 1, .5
Button:
text: app.w_MessageBox30_2 # "CONFIRM"
on_press:
app.do()
root.dismiss()
Button:
text: app.w_MessageBox30_3 # "CANCEL"
on_press:
app.cancel()
root.dismiss()
""")
return sm
if __name__ == '__main__':
#CTRL+C signal handler
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal_handler)
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, signal_handler)
# start the first thread
t1 = threading.Thread(target=start_Flask)
t1.start()
# start the second thread
t2 = threading.Thread(target=Kivy().run)
t2.start()
# join the two threads
t1.join()
t2.join()
Скрипт упаковки eg_wrapper.py:
#!/usr/bin/python2.7 python2.7
#!/bin/sh -i
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
This program executes actions called by eg_api.py.
"""
import os
import signal
import re
import json, ast
import sys
import subprocess
import multiprocessing
from subprocess import PIPE, STDOUT
from datetime import datetime
# to solve the send_file issue
import eventlet
eventlet.monkey_patch()
class Actions:
def Parse_Load_Request(self, request): # parse the JSON data
timestamp = datetime.now()
code = "200"
id_code = "0000"
data = request
task = ""
res={}
list_of_tasks = []
print "********** def Parse_Load_Request(self, r): print data without uni-code chars *****************************"
data = ast.literal_eval(json.dumps(data)) # Removing uni-code chars
print "********** def Parse_Load_Request(self, r): print keys for data *****************************"
print(data.keys()) # print all the keys in the dictionary first
res["code"] = code
res["timestamp"] = str(timestamp)
res["id"] = id_code
res["data"] = str(list_of_tasks)
res["task"] = task
return res
def signal_handler(signal, frame):
exit(1)
def main():
# CTRL+C signal handler
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal_handler)
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, signal_handler)
#the sys.argv parameter is a list of arguments from the command line
ex = Actions()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == "__main__":
# define the stuff
global mainProcess, mainProcessPid
# execute main
main()
Порядок действий
Я запускаю eg_api.py, а Flask и Kivy запускаются как потоки. Они встают и бегут, eventlet слушает и встает окно Kivy с первым попапом. Потом отправляю запрос.
Результат
(py2) parovelb@Latitude-E6510:~/Desktop/Python2$ python eg_api.py
[INFO ] [Logger ] Record log in /home/parovelb/.kivy/logs/kivy_19-12-23_34.txt
[INFO ] [Kivy ] v1.10.1
[INFO ] [Python ] v2.7.15rc1 (default, Nov 12 2018, 14:31:15)
[GCC 7.3.0]
[INFO ] [Factory ] 194 symbols loaded
[INFO ] [Image ] Providers: img_tex, img_dds, img_sdl2, img_pil, img_gif (img_ffpyplayer ignored)
[INFO ] [Text ] Provider: sdl2
Starting Flask...
(15549) wsgi starting up on http://0.0.0.0:5000
[INFO ] [Window ] Provider: sdl2(['window_egl_rpi'] ignored)
[INFO ] [GL ] Using the "OpenGL" graphics system
[INFO ] [GL ] Backend used <gl>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL version <3.3 (Compatibility Profile) Mesa 19.0.8>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL vendor <nouveau>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL renderer <NVA8>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL parsed version: 3, 3
[INFO ] [GL ] Shading version <3.30>
[INFO ] [GL ] Texture max size <8192>
[INFO ] [GL ] Texture max units <16>
[INFO ] [Window ] auto add sdl2 input provider
[INFO ] [Window ] virtual keyboard not allowed, single mode, not docked
[INFO ] [Base ] Start application main loop
[INFO ] [GL ] NPOT texture support is available
********** def enter(self): popup = MessageBox20(self) *************************
do something
exiting...
[INFO ] [Base ] Leaving application in progress...
(15549) accepted ('192.168.3.88', 53418)
********** class Load(Resource): *****************
{u'position': u'b1', u'tasks': [{u'code': u'24258146312', u'actionDescription': u'Preleva 20ml di glucosio dalla sacca', u'barcode': u'000001', u'results': [u'returnCode'], u'actions': [{u'returnCode': u'200', u'type': u'CONFIRM', u'label': u'Conferma'}, {u'returnCode': u'400', u'type': u'ABORT', u'label': u'Annulla'}], u'itemName': u'Glucosio 100ml'}, {u'code': u'24258146313', u'actionDescription': u'Leggi il barcode e il codice RFID', u'itemName': u'Glucosio 100ml', u'barcode': u'000001', u'results': [u'returnCode', u'barcode', u'rfid'], u'actions': [{u'returnCode': u'200', u'type': u'CONFIRM', u'label': u'Conferma'}, {u'returnCode': u'400', u'type': u'ABORT', u'label': u'Annulla'}], u'type': u'BARCODE_CHECK'}, {u'code': u'24258146314', u'itemName': u'Glucosio 100ml', u'actionDescription': u'Posiziona la sacca nello slot 1', u'actions': [{u'returnCode': u'200', u'type': u'CONFIRM', u'label': u'Conferma'}, {u'returnCode': u'400', u'type': u'ABORT', u'label': u'Annulla'}], u'results': [u'returnCode']}], u'weight': u'133.15'}
********** def Parse_Load_Request(self, r): *****************************
********** def Parse_Load_Request(self, r): print data without uni-code chars *****************************
********** def Parse_Load_Request(self, r): print keys for data *****************************
['position', 'tasks', 'weight']
192.168.3.88 - - [23/Dec/2019 11:08:44] "POST /load HTTP/1.1" 201 247 0.004312
Проблема
Flask не получает запрос, когда я его отправляю. Когда я нажимаю кнопку первого всплывающего окна, Flask по-прежнему не получает запрос. Когда я нажимаю кнопку во втором всплывающем окне, Flask по-прежнему не получает запрос. Kivy блокирует Flask независимо от того, в каком порядке я запускаю потоки. Я проверил эту тему, но мне это не помогает. Что я делаю не так?
1 ответ
Это не совсем ответ на вопрос, но это альтернативное решение для блокирования Kivy Flask и наоборот. Я попробовал многопроцессорную обработку, и, похоже, она работает. Надеюсь, это кому-нибудь поможет, и если какой-нибудь опытный кодер решит обновить ответ, добро пожаловать.
КОД
#!/usr/bin/python2.7 python2.7
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# kivy modules first, if not Kivy may cause problems
import kivy
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivy.uix.label import Label
from kivy.uix.floatlayout import FloatLayout
from kivy.uix.screenmanager import ScreenManager, Screen
kivy.require('1.10.0')
# common modules
import sys
import signal
from multiprocessing import Process
# Flask & similar modules
from flask import Flask
from flask_restful import reqparse, abort, Api, Resource
import eventlet
from eventlet import wsgi
# async server setup
eventlet.monkey_patch()
app = Flask(__name__)
api = Api(app)
def start_Flask():
print("Starting Flask...")
# deploy as an eventlet WSGI server on port 5000
wsgi.server(eventlet.listen(('', 5000)), app)
def signal_handler(signal, frame):
# for fetching CTRL+C and relatives
print " CTRL + C detected, exiting ... "
exit(1)
# Kivy screen class
class MainScreen(Screen):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.name="MAIN SCREEN"
super(Screen, self).__init__(**kwargs)
# Kivy app class
class Kivy(App):
w_MessageBox10_1 = "MAIN SCREEN"
w_MessageBox10_2 = "One golden glance of what should be"
w_MessageBox30_2 = "CHORUS"
w_MessageBox30_3 = "EXIT"
# exit button action
def exit(self):
print "exiting... one shaft of light will show the way..."
p1.terminate() # terminate Flask by pressing on cancel
exit(1)
# do magic button action
def do_magic(self):
# your code goes here or maybe not
print "***** it's a kind of magic *************************"
# Kivy UI builder file
def build(self):
sm = Builder.load_string("""
ScreenManager
MainScreen:
size_hint: 1, .7
auto_dismiss: False
title: app.w_MessageBox10_1
title_align: "center"
BoxLayout:
orientation: "vertical"
Label:
text: app.w_MessageBox10_2
BoxLayout:
orientation: "horizontal"
spacing: 10
size_hint: 1, .5
Button:
text: app.w_MessageBox30_2 # DO MAGIC
on_press:
app.do_magic()
Button:
text: app.w_MessageBox30_3 # EXIT
on_press:
app.exit()
""")
return sm
if __name__ == '__main__':
# #CTRL+C signal handler
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal_handler)
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, signal_handler)
global p1
p1 = Process(target=start_Flask) # assign Flask to a process
p1.start() # run Flask as process
Kivy().run() # run Kivy UI
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Starting Flask... (15549) wsgi starting up on http://0.0.0.0:5000
и[INFO ] [Base ] Leaving application in progress...
нет строк******** def Parse_Load_Request ******